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The project draws inspiration from the natural beauty and distinctive terrain of the Xiayanbei Scenic Area. Through iterative processes involving site visits, environmental analysis, and consultations with local stakeholders, the concept evolved to harmoniously integrate with the landscape. Sustainability and ecological sensitivity guided the selection of materials and construction methods, aiming to minimize environmental impact and uphold the site's ecological balance. The project's overarching objective is to create a landmark that not only functions as a gateway to the scenic area but also enriches visitors' experiences while honoring the region's natural and cultural heritage.
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Embracing the natural topography, the design seamlessly integrates with the mountainous terrain and lush vegetation. This interaction is achieved through careful consideration of the site's contours and ecological features, ensuring minimal disruption to the natural environment. The passageway's sinuous form and choice of materials, such as obsidian-toned natural slate and indigenous timber, echo the textures and colors of the surrounding landscape. This visual harmony helps the structure blend into its surroundings. The design also prioritizes ecological restoration, addressing the site's previous degradation. By restoring the split hill and rehabilitating native plant species, the project enhances biodiversity and stabilizes the soil, reducing the risk of landslides and erosion.
By using advanced parametric modeling, the construction process was optimized to reduce waste and ensure precision, promoting efficient material use and minimizing carbon emissions. The use of obsidian-toned natural slate for the exterior and indigenous timber for the inner framework not only ensures the structure blends with the surroundings but also uses locally sourced materials. The design fosters a deeper connection between visitors and nature. The tunnel’s construction utilized CNC machining and off-site fabrication to ensure minimal waste and high precision, while the choice of materials, such as 13mm thick Douglas fir, was based on their durability and low environmental impact. The structure’s energy efficiency is maximized through natural ventilation and lighting.
One of the primary challenges the design seeks to address is the seamless integration of built structures with the natural environment of mountain ridges. Rather than imposing a stark contrast, the design embraces the natural landscape by utilizing materials and forms that blend harmoniously with the surroundings. This approach not only enhances the scenic beauty of the area but also minimizes ecological disruption. The passageway invites visitors to embark on a journey through the natural landscape while offering a visually striking and immersive experience. This innovative approach to entryway design not only facilitates navigation but also serves as a memorable introduction to the scenic area. In the face of ecological sensitivity, the project employs innovative strategies to minimize disruption and preserve the habitat of local flora and fauna. By carefully selecting materials, utilizing parametric modeling for precise planning, and employing off-site fabrication techniques to minimize on-site disturbance, the design mitigates the environmental impact of construction while ensuring long-term ecological sustainability. By integrating indigenous timber and traditional woodworking techniques with advanced parametric modeling and off-site fabrication, the design achieves a harmonious fusion of heritage and innovation. This approach not only honors local traditions but also demonstrates a forward-thinking approach to construction in rural landscapes.
The use of indigenous timber for the inner framework creates a warm, tactile environment that contrasts beautifully with the obsidian-toned slate exterior, enhancing the sensory journey through the passageway. Visitors appreciate the seamless integration of the structure with the natural landscape, which creates a sense of harmony and tranquility. The parametric design and precision engineering have resulted in a smooth, flowing passage that offers breathtaking views.
line+ studio was founded by chief architects Meng Fanhao and Zhu Peidong. It is an innovative design firm with an international perspective, with offices in Hangzhou and Shanghai. The name "line" signifies boundaries, while the "+" represents a commitment to transcending the clear-cut limits of traditional industry fields. Their core strategy, "space empowerment," focuses on addressing existing issues in urban and rural areas within the context of the current era. This approach aims to achieve value iteration and release in multiple domains, including social, economic, and cultural aspects.
